For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Detailed Reviews: Reviews order informed by descriptiveness of user-identified themes such as cleanliness, atmosphere, general tips and location information. Start - OS grid reference SE296408 Lat 53.86258 + Long -1.5514101 Postcode LS17 7PL (approx. This pathway offers dramatic open water views framed by the woodland edge. Keep an eye out for the rare Bladder Sedge, which has only been found at two other sites in the county. Take a leisurely stroll, run or hike round the 5 mile circular route of the reservoir. A SSSI or Site of Special Scientific Interest is a legal land designation and a site can fall into one of two categories; Geological, which takes into account any unusual landforms, rock features or types and Biological, this is to do with the flora and fauna present on the site. He was quite taken with birds and their song, he said it added to the sound . 5.3 km from Eccup Reservoir. [5] Brookland Farm, a working farm to the south of the pub, is used for external shots of Butlers Farm, and Creskeld Hall, north-west in Arthington, for Home Farm. The walk is 4.5 miles long. The reservoir is a Site of Special Scientific Interest and is nationally important for birds which is why it is especially important to stick to the paths and view nature from afar. Broomall's Lake. Please keep dogs on a lead in areas where sheep are grazing and there are ground nesting birds. We passed a farm, on our right, as we made our way into Eccup. Sign up to our newsletter. Eccup Reservoir was constructed in 1843 and expanded in the 1850 and 1890's. It is owned by Yorkshire Water and is the largest body of water in West Yorkshire, covering an impressive 220 acres. I recognise how daunting reservoir fishing can be to new fly fisherman. Tropical World at Roundhay Park in Leeds is the citys most popular family attraction. Top 5 best walks and hikes around Eccup Reservoir Map data OpenStreetMap contributors 1 View across the reservoir - Start Of The Route & Parking. If you get to go in the event around 5.30, you will see all the birds returning to take refuge in the water for the night. Birdwatching becomes a secondary activity whilst fishing and Dad would often comment on the birds he'd seen whilst he was out for the day. M matchstickman25 Regular member Joined May 24, 2007 Messages 6,625 Jun 6, 2013 #1 Can you fish it? Filmed on a glorious sunny day at Eccup Reservoir in Leeds on 25th March 2017 with a Phantom 3 Standard.Music: Arc North - Meant To Be (feat. Recommended Taxi. Betty to lead a circular walk to Fairburn Ings on Wednesday 4th January 2023 Maggy and Karen to lead on Thursday 8th December 2022 Christmas Bash at Kirkham Priory on Thursday 1st December 2022 Joint annual meeting with Challenge Walking Group on Thursday 10th November 2022 Foss Way York to Haxby on Tuesday 1st November 2022 Children in Need Ramble on Tuesday 18th October 2022 A walk with Liz . [5], There are 25 geocaches around Eccup Reservoir,[6] making it a popular place with walkers. There may be more than one reason in a single water body. Why not make your day out to Eccup Reservoir a family friendly day out and go on the hunt for geocache treasure. There are a few hints that Eccup Reservoir was built over a historic Roman settlement. [3] It receives water from several smaller reservoirs and from the River Ouse. You can find our more by reading our walk guide. I distinctly remember as a child walking over it whilst out on a supervised primary school outing. The park is one of the most popular attractions in Leeds; nearly a million people visit each year. As Eccup is an urban site, directions to the start of the walk can be complicated. [4][5] The western end of the reservoir is the most vegetated. It now has a water treatment works. If you have more in the tank keep pushing and get another lap in. Grade - easy. This is a navigable river in East Yorkshire. Adel Woods are a jewel between the suburbs of Adel and Alwoodley. Glad you like the building shots, thought you would. JavaScript is disabled. #leeds #eccup #cycle #westyorkshire #drought #autumn #freshair #bike". Sometimes it can feel like its a waste of time but persevere. Show on map. We try to make our reservoirs as accessible as possible. The reservoir was expanded in the 1850s and again in the 1890s. It is just north of Alwoodley and east of Bramhope and Golden Acre Park. Eccup falls into the Biological type as it has a burgeoning population of Red Kites. I was desperate to find and own an object that summed Dad up, after an insightful conversation with a friend, I remembered his walking boots. I will continue with it as it is a positive move for many reasons. Such kind and encouraging words AlanR, thank you. There are passage waders in autumn, but they tend to be visiting only, rather than staying for any length of time. Looking for other places near Eccup Reservoir? You also get to see loads of different breeds of cows and horses along the way. A large reservoir in North Leeds, West Yorkshire with a footpath along the southern edge. The track brings you to a footpath that leads you beside a couple of large properties, collectively called 'Owlet Hall'. It is thought to come from the Old English words burg ('fortified place') and dn; thus it once meant 'hill of the fortification'. Look up and you may spot the reddish belly of the magnificent Red Kites swooping gracefully in the sky. Eccup is also a great place to spot Red Kite from a viewing platform on the embankment. The park contains gardens and plant collections parkland, lake, streams, ponds, and woodland a cafe with outdoor seating facilities, and wheelchair-accessible public toilets. West Yorkshire is a metropolitan county in England. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Adel Parish Church aim through Christian worship, word and action to celebrate and share the love of God with our neighbours. [3] Eccup Reservoir was originally constructed in 1830 and enlarged to its present size in 1897. 570 reviews. Ouse River Sightseeing Cruise in York 499 Day Cruises from 12.50 per adult LIKELY TO SELL OUT* The Best of York on Foot in a Small Group 225 Walking Tours from 18.00 per adult Visitors then need to talk a walk down Goodrick Lane through Owlet Hall Farm to find the reservoir. Hopefully you found what you were looking for today. Top 100 Championship golf course located 5 miles north of Leeds. 91% of travellers recommend this experience. Start your walk on Alwoodley Lane and then take the path by Goodrick Plantation through Owlet Hall farm, through the shady woodland before the reservoir comes into view. The nearest postcode is LS17 7PL, but if you head North out of Leeds for the village of Eccup and basically park on the road (Alwoodley Road). It receives water from several smaller reservoirs and from the River Ouse. Visit for a lovely walk, not to spend time at the reservoir. Headingley is the oldest golf club in Leeds, in a rural setting just a few miles from the centre of the vibrant city. Fancy Italian? The dam hea A great 1st MDB outing. The route up to point 2 crosses farmland which can be uneven and boggy. Burden Head Farm, just to the north of the village, is also first attested in the Domesday book, as Burgedurun and Burgheduru. There are wild rabbits too. What restaurants are near Eccup Reservoir? I enjoyed your walk Kate, especially the photos of the trees. Walks in the Leeds and Harrogate Area - Eccup Reservoir Walk Eccup Reservoir Google Maps Open Source Maps Ordnance Survey Explorer Map (1:25,000) 289 Leeds, Harrogate, Wetherby and Pontefract Summary: This ramble is a jewel which begins in north Leeds in the suburb of Alwoodley. Eccup falls into the Biological type as it has a burgeoning population of Red Kites. Thanks Helen! This number is based on the percentage of all Tripadvisor reviews for this product that have a bubble rating of 4 or higher. My genius inventionhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SaG1nBvXikI&t=79s. The underlying geology of the reservoir is East Carlton Grit of the Millstone Grit series. Show Prices. Offering pub grub and beverages, there is a beer garden for the warm summer nights and a cosy fire to warm yourself on a crisp winters day. If travelling from the city centre take the Ring Road or A61. Took the commuter bike which promptly suffered a rear wheel puncture in a rain storm. However, most of the walk the reservoir is obscured by trees and fences, and some of the walk is far away from the reservoir on one way roads. It was earnestly. (2023) Eccup Reservoir. Bladder sedge is rare in the county, only having been recorded at two other sites. I hope to do Dad proud and I like to think he'd have loved all the route planning, photo taking and the blogging. Eccup Reservoir is a reservoir in Alwoodley, a suburb of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, near the village of Eccup. Eccup is an impounding reservoir north of Leeds, constructed in 1840 and enlarged from 1885-1897 with a 225m long earth (clay core) dam. It was first constructed in 1843,[1] and expanded to its present size in 1897. A popular park, well known for its circular lakeside walk, wonderful gardens, and popular tea rooms. It was first constructed in 1843, and later expanded. Though other fishermen are restricted to some area, but Pike fishermen are not. On the outskirts of Leeds, this circular walk is ideal for families with plenty to see along the way. Unfortunately fires and BBQs are not permitted. Ascent - 100 feet / 30 metres . Once when she stayed we decided to have a look for some good walks but unfortunately ran out of time to make it . So we can carry out emergency work safely, we've had to close the road that runs along the east side of the reservoir. It wasn't clear where to park but we parked in Alwoodley and walked in along the side of the Golf Course. The reservoir has no reed edge,just open water. Take the A61 out of Leeds towards Harrogate, at the traffic-lights at Alwoodley Gates take the left turn onto Alwoodley Lane. SITE DESIGNED BY ILK.AGENCY If the system detects something that potentially contradicts our. Eccup Reservoir was constructed in 1843 and expanded in the 1850 and 1890s. You make a good point, but I think the Red Kites give a positive indicator to the successful nature of the area's ecology. There are 3 ways to get from Eccup Reservoir to Leeds by taxi, car or foot. The open water area is 91 hectares ,[2] making it largest area of water in West Yorkshire. [3], The reservoir is visited by large numbers of migrating and overwintering wading birds and waterfowl. It may not display this or other websites correctly. "Geocaching The Official Global GPS Cache Hunt Site", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eccup_Reservoir&oldid=1071845859, Sites of Special Scientific Interest in West Yorkshire, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles using infobox body of water without image bathymetry, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 14 February 2022, at 16:58. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Quality hand made and will come ready to hang on the wall. Swimming and fishing are not permitted in the area and dog walkers are advised to keep dogs away from the waters edge. There are a few hints that Eccup Reservoir was built over a historic Roman settlement. The reservoir is owned by Yorkshire Water. Looks a good and varied walk. On a final note, I read that Eccup Reservior's 79hectares of open water make it the largest in West Yorkshire Who knew! Enjoy the charming and restful woodland or delve into the exciting history of the industrial revolution. Tripadvisor performs checks on reviews. January 17, 2019 @ 08:30 - 16:30. After the roundabout for the Grammar School, look for the private road to Eccup Treatment Works on the left. Travelling by bus? 126-130 Otley Road, Headingley, Leeds LS16 5JX, England. Hello, sign in. The House was built in the 18th century and has art collections to rival the finest in Britain. TULUM+COBA +TEQUILA FACTORY +CENOTE IK KILL +CHICHEN ITZA, Guided Small-Group Tour to Baalbek, Anjar and Ksara with Lunch and Tickets, Cologne Ghost Hunt: Haunted City Center Exploration Game, Paradise Taxi & Tours USVI - St. Thomas, Virgin Islands- Island Scenic Tour, View all hotels near Eccup Reservoir on Tripadvisor, View all restaurants near Eccup Reservoir on Tripadvisor. This is written about in John Mayhalls Annals of Leeds and the surrounding district. There are 2 stiles but no steps on this walk. There are 2 stiles but no steps on this walk. Fishing is not allowed and the water is fenced off to the public. In 1897, an extension to eccup reservoir created more storage space for water that was needed during dry spells. Whilst there is no car park at Eccup, on-street parking is available on Alwoodley Lane. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Leeds Run Routes has put together a run route, which outlines the full loop. To start this walk we parked on a suburban Alwoodley street, changed our footwear and set off down a clearly signposted track that ran beside Sandmoor Golf Club, at this point I wasn't too sure how rural this walk would be but carried on with optimism. Top water level (TWL) is 114.68m AOD. LUCT - Lower Ure Conservation Trust YWT - Yorkshire Wildlife Trust RSPB - Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. Eccup Reservoir Circular. I was soon rewarded when we looked up and saw our first Red Kite! Generally quiet, and a great place to get out and stretch the legs! The open water area is 91 hectares, making it largest area of water in West Yorkshire. It demonstrates a variety of wildlife habitats, organic farming, and sustainability over 24 acres to members of the public, and introduces schoolchildren to various aspects of farming and the environment. At this time, it was an important and necessary site for water supply to the city of Leeds, as well as a local attraction. The Eccup reservoir was first constructed in 1843 on land owned by the Earl of Mexborough. Whilst it is possible to do a circular walk of the reservoir, the path goes by the village of Eccup and not along the shore on the northern and western sides of the reservoir. Despite its close proximity to Leeds, Eccup reservoir is designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) for its overwintering bird population. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. This set me thinking How about stepping into them and going for a walk somewhere with a body of water (sea, river, lake, canal, pond, tarn) and stunning, just as Dad would have wanted. At the outset I'll explain this reservoir cannot be fished but I know Dad would have enjoyed the pleasantly surprising qualities of this place, the main one being that it is a SSSI and is only a 'stones throw' (roughly 5 miles) from Leeds City centre. It has been designated as an Area of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) due to the large variety of birds which overwinter there. Incidents over the weekend included two people swimming in Eccup Reservoir on the outskirts of Leeds. Improve this listing All photos (42) 70.32.94.3 Eccup Reservoir, Leeds, United Kingdom Unnamed Road Leeds England LS17 9NA GB As expected by the name - this is a wet one. The walk was very peaceful, very few people were walking this route. It was first constructed in 1843 and later expanded. The open water area is 91 hectares, making it largest area of water in West Yorkshire. The reservoir and the surrounding woodlands are both Sites of Special Scientific Interest and it attracts a lot of tourists to this area. Eccup Reservoir is a reservoir in Alwoodley, a suburb of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, near the village of Eccup.It was first constructed in 1843, and expanded to its present size in 1897. He loved walking and was a keen angler. Bitcoin Consultancy. The initial part of the walk takes you along a path that snakes the edge of the reservoir. The open water area is 91 hectares, making it largest area of water in West Yorkshire. Eccup Reservoir is a reservoir in Alwoodley, a suburb of Leeds. Eccup Reservoir 3 6 #267 of 305 things to do in Leeds Bodies of Water Write a review What people are saying " Beautiful and less crowded. Also there is the Leeds country way,which goes towards the Harewood estate. On your run you will be sure to see large amounts of wildlife. Follow road for less than a mile to an obvious parking place on the right. Room was clean, beds comfortable and overall good. We all started blogging for different reasons and it can lead you to unusual places and is a good way to get to know folk of similar outdoor interests. We walked through the woods to the reservoir and then a long circular route (20kms) to Harewood House estate before returning along the far side of the reservoir (which added about an extra 6kms onto the walk). The surface area of 77 hectares makes it the largest reservoir by area in West Yorkshire . Harewood sits in the heart of Yorkshire and is one of the Treasure Houses of England. Site location details and google satellite image for Eccup Reservoir. Your IP: This loop is just short of 10K, but don't let that hold you back. The open water area is 91 hectares (220 acres),[2] making it largest area of water in West Yorkshire. I'm pleased you enjoyed my post Sarah. [4], Eccup and The New Inn public house at the north of the village are location settings for the soap Emmerdale. 94% of travellers recommend this experience. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. There are no public toilets located at Eccup Reservoir. My Mum comes to stay with me a lot and, being from the countryside, we love a good walk. [1] From the sixteenth century the area up to the River Wharfe was known as Adel cum Eccup. After taking a few snaps I dropped down to the Seven Arches aquaduct which built in 1842 and used to carry water from Eccup Reservoir into Leeds. 0800573553 The walk is 4.5 miles long. There are 3 ways to get from Leeds to Eccup Reservoir by taxi, car or foot Select an option below to see step-by-step directions and to compare ticket prices and travel times in Rome2rio's travel planner. They're also very cold, have strong currents and might have blue-green algae which causes rashes and severe illness. No questions have been asked about this experience, Bodies of Water Points of Interest & Landmarks. The slow road to Eccup | Water levels are | LOW!Eccup . This West Yorkshire location article is a stub. Follow the tarmaced lane down to the Lodge (private dwelling) and take the track to the right through the gates to reach the reservoir. Eccup reservoir is a reservoir in Alwoodley, a suburb of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. You may also see the unmistakable red kite, recently saved from extinction in the UK. Maybe we could join you next time! 16 min. - Italian Cafe Mediterranean, - Mediterranean European Turkish, - British Pub Vegetarian Friendly, - Quick Bites Chinese Fast food. On the opposite side of the track from the dam wall. This walk starts on Alwoodley Lane and will see you head through the Goodrick Plantation onto Owlet . It's quite beautiful and less crowded most of the times. Dad was a sociable soul so it is befitting that this blog enables me communication with new folk. Partly because remains of settlements had been found in nearby farmers fields in the year 1702. The Emmerdale set is located close to the Eccup reservoir in West Yorkshire, which is also known as the heart of Yorkshire's sex-swapping scene. See what vegetation you can spot on western banks of the Reservoir. Third way is to follow Alwoodley Lane to it's end and take the right turn onto King Lane, follow this road to the next junction (after a sharp right hand bend), and take a right turn at the junction and then immediately take another right turn onto Eccup Moor Road. Cloudflare Ray ID: 78b9bc3378a12f73 It is situated on the north-east edge of the city, bordered by the suburb of Roundhay to the west, Oakwood to the south and the A6120 outer ring road to the north. I have been blessed to have this little jem close to my home near Moortown. See all things to do. He was quite taken with birds and their song, he said it added to the sound track of the day. The house is a Grade I listed building and a number of features in the grounds and courtyard have been listed as Grade I, II, and II*. There is a bus stop on Alwoodley Lane which is 600m/0.4 miles from the start of this walk. We present you with a total of 5 hiking trails around Eccup Reservoir all you've got to do is pick your favorite and get going. Kx. The lake offers a boat ramp and several fish attractor sites. eccup reservoir fishing. Home to over 150 birds and abundant with vegetation and rare balsams Eccup Reservoir is brimming with natural beauty. Following this road down will lead to the dam wall and if you take the track on the left by the house you will reach the Lodge. "Eccup is a good location. Keep up the good work. You can of course do this walk in reverse as it is a simple but enjoyable circular. The reservoir and the surrounding woodlands are both Sites of Special Scientific Interest and it attracts a lot of tourists to this area. I wonder if this name has anything to do with the Owl being the symbol of Leeds?! Eccup Reservoir can be reached by following the A Roads from nearby areas. Continue reading below , Leeds Run Routes has put together a run route. Remnants of strong coal, wool and iron ore industries remain in the county, having attracted people over the centuries. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. The walk begins in the car park on Stair Foot lane in Adel Woods and follows the Dales Way past Sand Moor golf course to the reservoir. It is just north of Alwoodley and east of Bramhope and Golden Acre Park. Recently saved from extinction in the UK, Eccup Reservoir is a great place to see Red Kites flourish. The Olive Branch. That aside, a nice blast of fresh air, although the water levels are lower than I ever remember. Retrieved 18 January 2023 from. swooping about on the thermals looking for pray. See 3 tips from visitors to fishing adventure b.v. "Bij Fishing Adventure bieden wij de beste kwaliteitsproducten voor elke visser. "A nice hotel just on the outskirts of Leedsgreat for the uni drop off! There are 25 geocaches hidden around the reservoir. Eccup Reservoir, West Yorkshire, England - Magnet Souvenir Uk Condition: New Multi-buy: Buy 1 3.90 each 3.51 each 3.12 each Quantity: 3 available Price: 3.90 each Buy it now Add to basket Best Offer: Make offer Watch this item Returns accepted Postage: 4.90Standard Delivery | See details Located in: Ragusa, Italy Delivery: Couples are taking to the country lanes close to where Emmerdale is filmed to indulge in steamy sex sessions under the watchful eye of leering strangers. " Nov 2018 You not only to get to enjoy the reservoir but also get to cross a barn, field (summer they sow wheat). Over 150 species have been recorded for the site, including Red Kite, Common Buzzard, and all the usual Warblers and Tits. With regular river reports from the area, and an extensive archive of images from the past days, months and even years, this is the greatest way to view the beauty of Eccup Reservoir and see how fishing conditions develop. Head over to the authentic Amici. Eccup Reservoir circular Walk. On the outskirts of Leeds, this circular walk is ideal for families with plenty to see along the way. You not only to get to enjoy the reservoir but also get to cross a barn, field (summer they sow wheat). COPYRIGHT LEEDS CITY COUNCIL. Fishing Fishing Venue Advice and Information Eccup reservoir matchstickman25 Jun 6, 2013 Not open for further replies. Our second sight of a Red Kite. You may also see the unmistakable red kite, recently saved from extinction in the UK. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. The open water area is 91 hectares, making it largest area of water in West Yorkshire. This number is based on the percentage of all Tripadvisor reviews for this product that have a bubble rating of 4 or higher. Here are three other locations just around the corner. We rank these restaurants and attractions by balancing reviews from our members with how close they are to this location. Find your ideal destination for fishing at the lake or at the sea. This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in United Kingdom. Directions to Eccup Reservoir (Harewood) with public transport The following transport lines have routes that pass near Eccup Reservoir Bus : 36 How to get to Eccup Reservoir by Bus? The Eccup Reservoir is a lovely spot for an easy and open run, and can be combined with Golden Acre Park and Golden Acre Park and the Meanwood Valley Trail for an even longer route. This is the ideal holiday property to reduce your carbon footprint! It is the largest area of water in West Yorkshire, covering some 91 hectares (220 acres). A heathland. Eccup reservoir is a reservoir in Alwoodley, a suburb of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. If you have any other comments it would be great if you could add them as well so we can improve! Kx. A place of beauty and history. Good one love. I just wish my camera had a telephoto lens but here he is! Then browse our . The footpath takes you across Sandmoor Golf Course and brings you out close to the Lodge at the bottom of Goodrick Lane. The Avenue Fish Bar is a great takeaway stop on the way home. Lane closures: The hard shoulder, lanes 1 and 2 are closed. Please park considerably and dont impede any access. I once saw a chap walking around it with a pike rod and he said there were plenty in - if challenged he said he apologised and left, only to return later when the coast was clear A forum community dedicated to fly fishing and sporting enthusiasts. If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. The last way onto the site is from the A61 and is only recommended to pedestrians as there is no parking allowed on the A61 and you cannot park on the access road. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. Find Eccup Reservoir stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. Pike is the main species in this water. It's fenced off now, but back in those days you could freely wander across. Again frustrated by my lack of good photography kit Maybe I should hunt for Dad's camera too! The Eccup Reservoir routestarts from Adel Woods Car Park, Stair Foot Lane, Leeds, West Yorkshire, LS16 8DR or OS Reference SE 28442 40574. Eccup is a village in the civil parish of Alwoodley and north of the City of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. The pathway is bordered on the other side by a lovely broadleaved woodland which continues the 'naturalistic' feel of this environment. The open water area is 91 hectares (220 acres), making it largest area of water in West Yorkshire.It receives water from several smaller reservoirs and from the River Ouse. Vervaardigd uit." Fishing Spot in Enschede, Overijssel eccup reservoir fishing1990 donruss baseball cards errors. This number is based on the percentage of all Tripadvisor reviews for this product that have a bubble rating of 4 or higher. https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Eccup_Reservoir, https://www.birdforum.net/wiki/index.php?title=Eccup_Reservoir&oldid=250106, BirdForum Opus contributors. I think I'll do this one again in the summer as it is very accessible from where I live and isn't too strenuous; in the words of one of Dad's favourite funny men Lee Evans I was just "warming up my shoes". 100% of travellers recommend this experience. Useful Downloads Eccup walking guide . The route up to point 2 crosses farmland which can be uneven and boggy. Eccup is a village in the civil parish of Alwoodley and north of the City of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. The route is approx 4.5/5 miles long and took us a lesuirely 1.5hrs as I kept stopping to take photos. This is mainly winter fishery with quality roach fishing, particularly on the float when the fish shoal up near boats and weeds has been cut. There is also a good chance of seeing Red Kites as Eccup reservoir is close to Harewood House where many have been released. He had a huge love of the countryside. Click to reveal minkyandbear Jun 11, 2022 [3] It receives water from several smaller reservoirs and from the River Ouse. Mill Pond . Improve this listing All photos (42) Roundhay Park covers over 700 acres of rolling parkland with lakes, woodlands, formal gardens, cafes, playgrounds, and the Tropical World visitor attraction. This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. The reservoir is owned by Yorkshire Water. The open water area is 91 hectares (220 acres), making it largest area of water in West Yorkshire. Eccup Reservoir has the following on-site or nearby: Based in Leeds, Eccup Reservoir is located 7 miles north of the city centre in the lavish Leeds suburb of Alwoodley and near the quaint village of Eccup. Come join the discussion about safety, licenses, tips, tricks, rivers, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and more! Generally considered a moderately challenging route, it takes an average of 4 h 48 min to complete. Opening to the public in, Alwoodley Community Association (ACA) was established in 1948 and the original Community Hall, built by Alwoodley residents with money raised by them, was opened in. Located on Eccup Lane LS16 8AU, the pub is located past Thorn Bush Farm at the north western corner of the water. As you venture round the path you come across a little beach with a wonderful, dare I say perfect little Fishing platform. There is no car park at Eccup Reservoir, however on street parking is located on Alwoodley Lane LS17 7PF. Ideal for dogs in the sunny weather, so take plenty of towels. On street parking is available on Alwoodley Lane. When the system detects a problem, a review may be automatically rejected, sent to the reviewer for validation, or manually reviewed by our team of content specialists, who work 24/7 to maintain the quality of the reviews on our site. Classed as a Sight of Special Scientific Interest and the largest body of water in West Yorkshire, it is no surprise that this wet landscape is a nationally important haven for birds. Perfect for living room walls, bedroom walls and any other wall you need to decorate. WikiZero zgr Ansiklopedi - Wikipedia Okumann En Kolay Yolu On a sunny day it has some wonderful views and the geese were nice to see. To all the world, this man-made environment looks very naturalistic and I can easily see why the Red Kites enjoy this as their home. We often drive along the Otley-Arthington-Harewood road and we always see loads of Red Kites. This number is based on the percentage of all Tripadvisor reviews for this product that have a bubble rating of 4 or higher. Pike and browns are of interest. Eccup is at the north-west edge of Eccup Reservoir . No, Eccup Reservoir is dangerous. It was a beautiful sunny day, so on one of my long hikes I decided to visit my local reservoir in North Leeds. Perfect for a walk along the Adel Beck. It is is one of the UK's most popular garden tourist attractions and home to the largest collection of tropical plants outside Kew Gardens. Eccup Reservoir is a reservoir in Alwoodley, a suburb of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, near the village of Eccup. We enjoyed our walk around the reservoir, and there is a nice view of the reservoir from the far end. Contents 1 Etymology 2 Geography 3 Use in Emmerdale 4 References 5 External links Etymology [ edit] Performance & security by Cloudflare. Keep your eyes peeled for the likes of goosander, pochard, wigeon, mallards, redshank, common sandpiper, swans and herons and see what else you can spot. Just north of the reservoir you will find the dog friendly New Inn pub. Recommended option Taxi 16 min Take a taxi from Leeds Coach Station to Eccup Reservoir 6.7 miles 14 - 18 2 alternative options Drive 16 min The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo, Fly Fishing Club Events and Member Meetings, VerticalScope Inc., 111 Peter Street, Suite 600, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. Red Kite were saved from the brink of extinction when a release site was established at Harewood House in a joint partnership between RSPB, English Nature, & Yorkshire Water. The Dales Way, near Eccup Reservoir - geograph.org.uk - 394424.jpg 640 480; 127 KB The start of the circuit of Eccup Reservoir - geograph.org.uk - 395072.jpg 640 480; 53 KB Village Road, Eccup - geograph.org.uk - 394408.jpg 640 480; 83 KB The Meanwood Valley Local Nature Reserve runs from Meanwood into the more rural countryside around Adel and Alwoodley. Loop from Alwoodley Gates Intermediate 03:20 12.3 km 3.7 km/h 160 m You are using an out of date browser. Fancy a five-mile Summer stroll full of incredible scenery? Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. Our team checks each review posted on the site disputed by our community as not meeting our. What a wonderful and surprisingly rural Sunday stroll bearing in mind its proximity to the Alwoodley suburbs. The open. Birds Notable Species Over 150 species have been recorded for the site, including Red Kite, Common Buzzard, and all the usual Warblers and Tits. Allow around 4-5 hours walk to get the most from a visit. Get paid in bitcoins and convert to pounds also automatically. In John Mayhall's 'Annals of Leeds and the surrounding district' published in 1860 it states under the year 1702:-In the neighbourhood of Eccup moor and Addle, near Leeds, were discovered the ruins of a Roman town, which seems to have been very considerable, for, in digging no deeper than necessity obliged to make way for the plough, as many . The rest of the walk follows surfaced paths and roads. anyone know anything about it? The open water area is 91 hectares, making it largest area of water in West Yorkshire. It was first constructed in 1843 and later expanded. Please visit Google Maps and and use the postcode LS17 7PF to find directions from where you are. Fishing is not allowed and the water is fenced off to the public. From Calverley, Leeds 65 min Reservoirs aren't the same as natural lakes, they're man-made and have large machinery that's working 24/7 just below the surface. Incorporation into Leeds 3 reviews of Eccup Reservoir "If you want to go for a nice easy walk in Leeds, but don't wish to have to travel more than thirty minutes outside the city centre, then Eccup Reservoir is a winner. #5 Best Value of 4,437 places to stay in Leeds. The main way into the site is via Goodrick Lane, a private road so park on Alwoodley Lane, which is located just east of Lakeland Drive. The place-name Eccup is first attested in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Echope. You can walk around the reservoir using the waking trail which has sign post along the way. A private reservoir hidden from public view. Watch the birds on the water taking to the skies. A mix of woodland, wetland and scrubland. Eccup Reservoir 3 6 #266 of 304 things to do in Leeds Bodies of Water Write a review What people are saying " Beautiful and less crowded. A circular walk of about 5mi (8km) around the reservoir is possible.[7]. Beware however as the route passes through fields, so some terrain may be uneven and boggy. Eccup Reservoir Lake Safety Book: The Essential Lake Safety Guide For Children [Leonard, Jobe] on Amazon.com. As you know this is on our doorstep and us and is a favourite cycle route for us. Limited views of the reservoir but beautiful. Not open for further replies. A nature reserve in Eccup. As we carried on we found a number of interesting features in such a tiny place. Or how about a delicious Mexican at The Olive Branch? This page is designed to act as a first port of call for those that are new to reservoir fly fishing or those looking to start using new methods. Please click on the map icon below to load Eccup Reservoir in your preferred map. This number is based on the percentage of all Tripadvisor reviews for this product that have a bubble rating of 4 or higher. Please park considerately. Offering spectacular scenery, stunning woodlands and glistening sights as the sun hits the water, Eccup reservoir is the perfect place for a waterside ramble. You not only to get to enjoy the reservoir but also get to cross a barn. Select from premium Eccup Reservoir of the highest quality. It retains 6.4 million cubic metres of water at a depth of up to 19 metres. There is a bird watch in the banks of the reservoir close to the cottage but there is no access these days. Credit: Rich Tea licensed under Creative Commons for commercial use. Also, there are lounge bars, dance clubs, live music venues, and traditional British pubs that are open throughout the night. Select an option below to see step-by-step directions and to compare ticket prices and travel times in Rome2rio's travel planner. The land was donated to the Leeds water company in the 1830s by the 3rd Earl of Harewood, in a bid to help combat the citys lack of clean water, which was a major cause of disease. Length - 4.5 miles / 7.3 km. Latitude\Longitude: 53.87086 , -1.54598. The most significant of these is the goosander, with up to 2% of the British population overwintering here. Others include wigeon, teal, pochard, shelduck, shoveler, ruddy duck, goldeneye, greylag goose, dunlin and green sandpiper, while mallard and tufted duck are present all year round, as are curlew, redshank and common sandpiper. Take to the viewing platform to get a closer look across the water. Eccup reservoir, Ducts & Drainage, 01052017, jcw1967 , zodiak-8 (8) (34267248812).jpg 4,051 2,684; 5.63 MB Eccup Reservoir.jpeg 720 960; 103 KB End of the drain - geograph.org.uk - 394637.jpg 640 480; 153 KB Footpath between Wigton Knowle and Eccup Reservoir - geograph.org.uk - 394861.jpg 640 480; 135 KB Great choice for warming up those boots xxx, I can see why you like like it for a bike riding route, it's a lovely spot. Four brick shafts were constructed in Alwoodley to serve the tunnel which brought the water from Eccup Reservoir over the Seven Arches aqueduct in Adel Woods into Leeds. Krista Marina)h. However if you didn't, please let us know what information you were trying to find so we can get it added. The reservoir and the surrounding woodlands are both Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Objectives Protected areas No data to show Monitoring sites which have been used to. The home straight was in sight as we walked beside the coniferous wood known as Goodrick Plantation. The park has five main paths which meet in the centre, each is tree-lined and they divide the park into different areas of usage. The rest of the walk follows surfaced paths and roads. Established in 1907 and designed by Dr Alister MacKenzie (his first course), Alwoodley is, Sand Moor is situated some 5 miles to the North of Leeds City Centre, adjacent to Moortown and Alwoodley Golf Clubs. Eccup reservoir is a reservoir in Alwoodley, a suburb of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. Toilet facilities are available at the nearby New Inn pub for paying customers. The stunning barn on a farm has been newly converted in an ecologically friendly, A fantastic rural retreat just 7 miles outside the city centre of Leeds, West Yorkshire, Herd Farm offers a range of outdoor activities and pursuits, Yorkshire Canine Academy is a dog training company based in Leeds, England, with a passion for helping families closer to their dogs via expert training., Visit Leeds Partners manage your business listing here. Take the 36 from Leeds City Centre. I knew once I had seen this fabulous sight we could be in for a treat. Birdwatching becomes a secondary activity whilst fishing and Dad would often comment on the birds he'd seen whilst he was out for the day. Grid Reference: SE2941. Thank you! At Broomhead Reservoir in South Yorkshire people set up camps, lit fires and constructed. Can it be fished? Kx. Eccup Reservoir - MDB 1st official outing! It was first constructed in 1843 and later expanded. Damflask Reservoir, Eccup Reservoir, Embsay Reservoir, Eskdale, Farndale, Fewston Reservoir, . This page was last modified on 17 July 2021, at 22:23. The road will be closed until November and you won't be able to walk your usual circular route. tuivillas.com. fantastic view is of the Red Kite's favourite hunting ground. Eccup reservoir is the largest stretch of water in Leeds and can, on occasion, attract birds not usually seen inland such as common scoter and great northern diver. 5 miles of incredible scenery to explore and breath-taking views across the water. Hi-def webcam at Eccup Reservoir. Easting: 429951. A hidden local secret. The Reservoir, built in 1843, is in Alwoodley, a northern suburb of Leeds. . [3], Kelly's Directory of the West Riding of Yorkshire (1881) refers to a Methodist (Wesleyan) chapel in Eccup. [emailprotected] There is a footpath here which takes you to the reservoir, follow the footpath until it comes to a stile at the end of a wood on the left, the path continues straight on and also to the left, take the left turn and follow until you reach the Lodge. Revenue impacts the experiences featured on this page. We'll be visiting during the autumn migration and will be checking the water for wildfowl on the move. You can meet crocodiles, monkeys, butterflies, bats, snakes and a gorgeous family of meerkats with babies! Great Crested Grebe, Great Cormorant, Grey Heron, Mute Swan, Eurasian Wigeon, Greylag Goose, Canada Goose, Eurasian Teal, Mallard, Common Pochard, Tufted Duck, Red Kite, Buzzard, Eurasian Sparrowhawk, Common Kestrel, Common Pheasant, Common Moorhen, Common Coot, Eurasian Curlew, Black-headed Gull, Great Black-backed Gull, Eurasian Collared Dove, Wood Pigeon, Common Swift, Kingfisher, Great Spotted Woodpecker, Skylark, Swallow, House Martin, Meadow Pipit, Grey Wagtail, Pied Wagtail, Wren,Dunnock,Robin,Blackbird,Fieldfare,Song Thrush,Mistle Thrush, Blackcap, Chiffchaff, Willow Warbler, Goldcrest, Long-tailed Tit, Willow Tit, Coal Tit, Blue Tit, Great Tit, Treecreeper, Yellowhammer, Chaffinch,Greenfinch, Goldfinch, Siskin, Linnet,Bullfinch, House Sparrow, Common Starling, Magpie, Jay, Jackdaw, Rook, Carrion Crow. Or how about treating yourself to some fine dining in nearby Alwoodley? ECCUP RESERVOIR (Leeds) - All You Need to Know BEFORE You Go. It was first constructed in 1843,[1] and expanded to its present size in 1897. It would therefore mean something like 'Ecca's patch of good land'. Eccup Reservoir, North Leeds (4.5 miles) If you're living in North Leeds, you've no doubt tried this walk before it's perfect if you want to feel that you've escaped from the bustle but don't want to travel too far. Eccup Reservoir. Best Fishing in Enschede, Overijssel, The Netherlands - Sportfischerverein Flossweg 1938 e. V., Angelsportverein Gut Fang, Goorse Hengelsportvereniging, Cipro Boilies . The open water area is 91 hectares (220 acres), [2] making it largest area of water in West Yorkshire. Take a taxi from Eccup Reservoir to Leeds Coach Station. Home > Things to Do > General > Eccup Reservoir, Alwoodley, Leeds, LS17 7PL Northing: 441723. Rather than turning left at Alwoodley Gates, continue straight on towards Harrogate. Of course you do, that's why we're here and why you'll want to visit Eccup Reservoir. Eccup reservoir is dog friendly, providing lots of open space for your four legged friend to explore. Contact Details: Alwoodley, Leeds, LS17 7PL 0800573553 info@visitleeds.co.uk Show on map Opening Hours Eccup Reservoir Eccup reservoir is a reservoir in Alwoodley, a suburb of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. The Guiseley to Menston Circular Landmarks aplenty, but all from a distance, that's what makes this walk the perfect choice. The site can be reached by public transport, there are bus stops by the end of Goodrick Lane and not far from the access road on the A61, no buses run along Eccup Moor Road. Eccup Reservoir Walking Route GPS Cycle and Walking Routes Eccup Reservoir 6 miles (10 km) Enjoy an easy, waterside walk around this lovely reservoir near Leeds. 92% of travellers recommend this experience. There is a bus stop on Alwoodley Lane which is 0.4 miles from the start of the circular walk. Hey, this is really good. This number is based on the percentage of all Tripadvisor reviews for this product that have a bubble rating of 4 or higher. A fabulous place for bird watchers, families and runners alike. Passing through woodlands over a dam and alongside Sand Moor Golf Course, there is lots to see along the way. I once saw a chap walking around it with a pike rod and he said there were plenty in - if challenged he said he apologised and left, only to return later when the coast was clear. My Dad David died 10.09.13 aged 69. Ascot Grange Hotel. This is a very popular area for birding, hiking, and running, so you'll likely encounter other people while exploring. Suggest edits to improve what we show. Continue reading below. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Whilst it is possible to do a circular walk of the reservoir, the path goes by the village of Eccup and not along the shore on the northern and western sides of the reservoir. It was first constructed in 1843 and later expanded. Whilst the water may look calm and inviting on a warm day, beware as dangerous currents lurk beneath the surface. I wonder if they are starting to cause problems for farmers and I bet the rabbits and other small animals are not that impressed either.. However, most of the soap is filmed in a specially built village in the neighbouring parish of Harewood to the north-east. 93% of travellers recommend this experience. Author - Yorkshire Water. The route passes through woodlands and the quaint village of Eccup, over a dam and alongside a local golf course. '[www.leodis.net/display.aspx?resourceIdentifier=2012423_173488 Burden Head Farm, watercolour painting]', Learn how and when to remove this template message, Kelly's Directory of the West Riding of Yorkshire (1881), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eccup&oldid=1071686086, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from April 2013, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 13 February 2022, at 21:10. Take a look at the geocaching website to find out more. Eccup Reservoir is a reservoir in Alwoodley, a suburb of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, near the village of Eccup. We parked on a residential street near the golf course. Click on the Bus route to see step by step directions with maps, line arrival times and updated time schedules. Meanwood Valley Urban Farm is a working farm in Leeds, open 365 days a year for the public to visit our animals, gardens, and flourishing woodland. Receive updates on Leeds parks, woodlands, and other green place related goodness. Talons wall art, pictures as ambulantni lecba a poradenstvi pro osoby ohrozene zavislostnim chovanim 1010s. To see more amazing ES artwork click on the image. Click on the image to see more of Rick's brilliant work. Eccup Reservoir - MDB 1st official outing. Length 11.0 miElevation gain 1,594 ftRoute type Loop Hiking Walking Bird watching Running Lake Wildlife Description 98% of travellers recommend this experience. York Gate is a one-acre garden tucked away behind the ancient church in Adel, on the northern outskirts of Leeds.Created by the Spencer family during, Throughout the day, year round, we deliver our Donkey-Assisted Therapy (DAT) programme, which is specifically for vulnerable children and adults. Eccup Reservoir is a reservoir in Alwoodley, a suburb of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, near the village of Eccup.It was first constructed in 1843, and expanded to its present size in 1897. Similar threads Argal reservoir bream fishing. If you want a walk around a reservoir/lake, this isn't the place for it (and in fairness, it doesn't claim to be either). In spring the woodland floor is covered with blue bells and fox gloves in the summer. It's not pushchair friendly and might be a tad long for little legs, but is good for older children and is fairly flat. Eccup Reservoir provides the perfect backdrop for a picnic with all the family. Woodhouse Moor is predominantly open grassland, with avenues of mature trees, and includes a playground, a skate park, a multi-use games area, and a small car park, by Hyde Park Corner, and a bowling green, tennis courts and allotments along Moorland Road, as well as several imposing statues. It rises from a series of springs to the west of Driffield and goes through the Humber estuary in Kingston upon Hull. We took a left in front of it and carried on along a very obvious pathway. location only) Go to West Yorkshire Walks Walk Description & Map. JavaScript is disabled. Hotels near Bramley West Yorkshire Station, Hotels near Doncaster Sheffield Airport (DSA), Hotels near Manchester Intl Airport (MAN), Motels near Doncaster Sheffield Airport (DSA), Zipline & Aerial Adventure Parks in Leeds, Dance Clubs & Discos in Leeds City Centre, Sports Camps & Clinics in Leeds City Centre, Nature & Wildlife Tours in Leeds City Centre, City Varieties Music Hall: Tickets & Tours, Het Scheepvaartmuseum| The National Maritime Museum, Sedona Healing Ceremonies, Buddhist & Native American, Chichen Itza PRIVATE TOUR - 7 to 15 people - with Lunch, Cenote and Valladolid, Private Helicopter Charter - Oahu "Magnum Experience" (50 Minute), St. John Lime Out Snorkel with Floating Taco Bar Lunch & Swim-Up Bar - Westin, 5 in one day! Account & Lists Returns & Orders Returns & Orders [2] Adel is about 2 miles south-west of Eccup. I'm loving the photos of the buildings. A loverly little ad break! The reservoir is home to over 150 bird species who come and go throughout the seasons. Eccup is at the north-west edge of Eccup Reservoir. on-street parking is located near point 1 on Alwoodley Lane, LS17 7PF. The majority of the route has wide tarmacked roads and surface paths with no steep inclines, making it suitable for wheelchairs and buggies. The following traffic incidents and congestion for Eccup Reservoir have been reported by Highways England, Traffic Scotland, Traffic Wales or Transport for London (TfL) in the last two hours: HIGHWAYS MANAGEMENT Location: The M62 eastbound at junction J27 (M621 Leeds) . " Nov 2018 You not only to get to enjoy the reservoir but also get to cross a barn, field (summer they sow wheat). I'd love you to join me on a walk. It is owned by Yorkshire Water and is the largest body of water in West Yorkshire, covering an impressive 220 acres. About 5 miles from city centre, there are 4 ways to access the site. Eccup Reservoir Lake Safety Book: The Essential Lake Safety Guide For Children The idea of this being a natural lake environment is soon dismissed as the path brings you to a track along the dam wall and sluice workings. There is convenient access, Eccup reservoir is a reservoir in Alwoodley, a suburb of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. [5] The reservoir is now home to a growing population of red kites. We managed over 16,000 steps on our walk and enjoyed the fields, sheep and cows. It took us just over two hours to walk around the whole reservoir and was approximately a 4.5 mile walk. The reservoir is a Site of Special Scientific Interest and is nationally important for birdswhich is why it is especially important to stick to the paths and view nature from afar. Eccup Reservoir is located 5 miles north of Leeds City Centre at an altitude of 122m AOD and lies midway between the Aire and Wharfe river systems. It was first constructed in 1843, [1] and expanded to its present size in 1897. Eccup reservoir is a reservoir in Alwoodley, a suburb of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. Take a break anywhere along the 5 mile route to enjoy the peace and quiet. Sign up to our newsletter and receive info on the best outside places in Leeds, Drop us a line at: hello@discoverleeds.co.uk, 2020 - 2022 | Discover Leeds | All Rights Reserved, More after this. bitcoinkit.eu. [citation needed], Media related to Eccup at Wikimedia Commons. 2023. This number is based on the percentage of all Tripadvisor reviews for this product that have a bubble rating of 4 or higher. 90% of travellers recommend this experience. Eccup Reservoir is Site of Scientific Interest due to its feathered inhabitants and makes for a bird watchers dream. Suggest edits to improve what we show. Barnacle geese have already been seen over the last couple of weeks. more, York City Pass: Access 20 Attractions for One Great Price, Moors, Whitby & The Yorkshire Steam Railway Day Trip from York, City Sightseeing York Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tour, Emmerdale Classic Locations Bus Tour from Leeds, A Fatal Feud - An Immersive Treasure Hunt Murder Mystery - The Secret City, Full-Day Whitby and The North York Moors Private Tour from York, North York Moors and Whitby Day Tour from York, The Deathly Dark Ghost Tour of York: Visit York Award Winner 2022, The Best of York on Foot in a Small Group, Before posting, each Tripadvisor review goes through an automated tracking system, which collects information, answering the following questions: how, what, where and when. At the end of the track was a beautiful stone house, Reservior Lodge. Another way onto the site from Alwoodley Lane is via a public footpath slightly east of the end of Sandmoor Lane, if coming from Alwoodley Gates this is before you reach Lakeland Drive. World Heritage Encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest online encyclopedias available, and the most definitive collection ever assembled. Cultural attractions of the city include City Square, Millennium . TikTok video from JamC (@jamiec_101): "Short bike ride out to Eccup reservoir. Fringing vegetation includes shore-weed (Littorella uniflora) and amphibious bistort (Persicaria amphibia), and such sedges as bottle sedge (Carex rostrata) and bladder sedge (Carex vesicaria), as well as taller stands of bulrush (Typha latifolia) and common spike-rush (Eleocharis palustris). ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. It was first constructed in 1843 and later expanded. Whether you fancy a gentle stroll around a reservoir, a challenging hike or an afternoon of fishing, there's plenty to doaround Leeds. Note, table does not include reasons for deterioration. It was a lovely walk. Eccup reservoir is considered a moderate and inclusive walk. Content and images originally posted by Wood Warbler. It is thought to derive from an Old English personal name Ecca + hp 'enclosed land amid unpromising land; a small, enclosed valley'. Good luck. This is an older thread, you may not receive a response, and could be reviving an old thread. You will most likely see loads of birds like red kites, pheasants, Canadian Geese, swallows, gulls. when rabbit howls summary, blue bloods jack boyle stabbed, junior olympics skiing, north west ambulance incidents today, wendigo protection symbols, nyship empire plan weight loss surgery, deming new mexico real estate, wakeeta fort release date, classical high school yearbook, valvoline hiring process, astor crowne plaza new orleans haunted, strasburg, nd obituaries, old town discovery square stern canoe, prince lindworm moral, what happened to don smith on channel 12,